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Table 3 Summary of i-Tree Eco carbon estimates for Canadian urban forest assessments, including total assessment area, number of assessment plots, and estimates of total values and their standard errors (SE)

From: A national assessment of urban forest carbon storage and sequestration in Canada

City

Assessment area (ha)a

Plots

Number of treesb

Carbon storage (t)

Carbon sequestration (t year−1)

Total

SE

Mean

SE

Mean

SE

Halifax

69,270

190

57,862,251

4,214,326

2,134,697

156,789

118,483

8228

Ajax

6743

198

1,365,760

228,063

105,641

18,065

3547

471

Aurora

4943

205

1,955,031

265,477

102,981

12,824

4050

418

Bolton

1677

46

311,080

102,217

12,682

4341

757

185

Brampton

26,945

196

3,617,714

776,086

174,736

30,078

7732

1130

Caledon

478

37

302,595

97,972

13,689

3468

590

128

London

23,591

383

4,375,760

479,761

359,763

42,669

12,451

1145

Markham

21,269

213

3,154,950

541,758

229,886

42,226

9229

1413

Mississauga

28,801

205

2,104,091

306,994

202,870

40,786

10,002

1493

Oakville

9893

367

1,849,305

186,485

49,724

4937

4177

390

Pickering

4718

219

1,671,866

194,685

104,191

13,733

4242

428

Richmond hill

10,201

208

2,559,349

322,465

165,699

26,595

7241

876

Toronto

63,727

407

10,220,059

952,441

1,107,645

99,010

46,741

3302

Kelowna

21,723

150

3,302,464

620,998

126,911

19,245

7713

1300

Calgary

55,032

196

2,076,400

498,395

183,595

39,072

10,108

1679

Edmonton

69,985

307

12,808,192

2,106,252

615,774

91,284

31,848

4055

Seattlec

54,324

223

1,483,837

535,261

37,817

  1. SE values use the same units as mean values
  2. aAssessment area is derived from the study areas delineated during i-Tree Eco assessments and may differ from other defined urban areas for municipalities
  3. bNote that standard error values from the i-Tree Eco data are derived from sampling error and not error of estimation, as estimation error is unknown [18]
  4. cSeattle data were used to develop carbon rates for the Pacific Maritime ecozone since no Canadian data were available