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Table 2 Canadian ecozones with population centres of greater than 30,000 people and the communities within that have i-Tree Eco projects with available data that were used in this study

From: A national assessment of urban forest carbon storage and sequestration in Canada

Forested ecozones

Land area (ha)

Urban area (ha)

i-Tree eco data

Atlantic maritime (NB, NS, PE)

19,736,815

113,600

Halifax

Boreal plainsa (AB, SK)

67,185,834

18,100

None

Boreal shield easta (NL, ON, QC)

99,129,131

90,600

None

Boreal shield westa (ON)

71,111,613

18,300

None

Mixedwood plains (ON, QC)

11,014,617

855,700

Ajax, Aurora, Bolton, Brampton, Caledon, London, Markham, Mississauga, Oakville, Pickering, Richmond Hill, Toronto

Montane cordillera (BC)

47,226,428

52,600

Kelowna

Pacific maritimeb (BC)

20,487,877

199,100

Seattle

Semiarid prairiesc (AB, SK)

23,493,794

60,200

None

Subhumid prairies (AB, MB)

21,598,791

250,000

Calgary, Edmonton

  1. aCarbon values for Canada’s managed boreal forest from Kurz et al. [10] was used for the Boreal ecozone urban forests
  2. bSeattle was used to develop carbon values for the Pacific Maritime ecozone since no Canadian data were available and because it represents a large proportion of the urban area in Canada
  3. cThe Subhumid Prairies were used to develop carbon rates for the Semiarid Prairies