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Table 2 Wood availability per unit area for large-scale storage facility depending on the method of wood sourcing, based on US forestry data (see Appendix)

From: Wood Vault: remove atmospheric CO2 with trees, store wood for carbon sequestration for now and as biomass, bioenergy and carbon reserve for the future

Method

Potential wood availability (tCO2 ha−1 y−1)

Size of wood collection area for large storage facility

Assumptions in the estimated potential

Urban-suburban wood residuals

0.4

2500 km2

Utilize 30–50% of unexploited urban wood residuals

Rural (Managed forest)

4

2500 km2

Utilize most of wood residuals and forestry residue, or sustainably managed forest

Combination

0.4–4

2500–25,000 km2

Collection over a larger area or high rate