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Table 3 Average annual change (tC/ha/y) for aboveground live tree carbon by region (refer to Fig. 1 for regions) and forest type group

From: Current aboveground live tree carbon stocks and annual net change in forests of conterminous United States

Region

Type groupa

Average annual change (tC/ha/y)

Number of paired plots

Northeast

White/red/jack pine

0.66

429

Spruce/fir

0.65

973

Oak/hickory

0.79

2124

Maple/beech/birch

0.35

3518

Northern Lake States

White/red/jack pine

0.74

762

Spruce/fir

0.35

1371

Oak/hickory

0.42

1395

Elm/ash/cottonwood

0.37

601

Maple/beech/birch

0.23

1789

Aspen/birch

0.45

1904

South Central

Loblolly/shortleaf pine

1.62

2972

Oak/pine

0.64

760

Oak/hickory

0.43

3744

Oak/gum/cypress

0.82

814

Elm/ash/cottonwood

0.66

402

Southeast

Longleaf/slash pine

1.08

813

Loblolly/shortleaf pine

1.51

2216

Oak/pine

0.58

766

Oak/hickory

0.73

2529

Oak/gum/cypress

0.70

947

Central States

Oak/hickory

0.37

2538

Elm/ash/cottonwood

0.70

258

Maple/beech/birch

0.14

191

Great Plains

Oak-hickory

0.44

139

Rocky Mountain—North

Douglas-fir

0.03

1009

Ponderosa pine

0.34

275

Fir/spruce/mountain hemlock

0.04

863

Lodgepole pine

− 0.66

456

Rocky Mountain—South

Pinyon-juniper

0.03

4399

Ponderosa pine

0.23

598

Fir-spruce-mountain hemlock

− 0.98

727

Aspen-birch

− 0.75

504

Woodland hardwoods

− 0.19

1006

Pacific Northwest—East

Douglas-fir

0.57

744

Ponderosa pine

0.50

1238

Fir/spruce/mountain hemlock

0.54

801

Lodgepole pine

0.19

515

Other western softwoods

0.04

313

Pacific Northwest—West

Douglas-fir

2.26

1943

Fir/spruce/mountain hemlock

1.07

467

Hemlock/Sitka spruce

1.03

460

Alder/maple

1.36

174

Pacific Southwest

Ponderosa pine

0.71

200

Fir/spruce/mountain hemlock

0.34

198

Other western softwoods

0.15

174

California mixed conifer

0.57

749

Western oak

0.15

604

Tanoak/laurel

2.04

144

  1. aType groups (within regions) are included if they represent at least 5% of forest within the region and are represented by at least 100 plots, based on plot selection used here