|
T
|
Indirect emission
|
Direct emission
|
Average GHG emissions
|
Yield ( kg ha−1)
|
Carbon footprint ( kg CO2-eq kg−1 grain)
|
|---|
|
N
|
P
|
K
|
Diesel
|
Electricity
|
Pesticides
|
CH4
|
N2O
|
|---|
|
CK
|
1531
|
18
|
73
|
476
|
1048
|
462
|
5863c
|
260
|
9731c
|
15209b
|
0.63c
|
|
RA
|
1301
|
18
|
73
|
476
|
1048
|
462
|
16037a
|
169
|
19584a
|
19479a
|
1.01a
|
|
RB
|
1206
|
18
|
73
|
476
|
1048
|
462
|
7164c
|
189
|
10636c
|
20530a
|
0.52c
|
|
RC
|
1110
|
18
|
73
|
476
|
1048
|
462
|
13577b
|
261
|
17025b
|
20124a
|
0.85b
|
- T represents treatment; GHG represents greenhouse gas; C represents carbon; yield represents Chinese milk vetch straw and rice biomass. The different lowercase letters indicate significant differences among treatments at P < 0.05