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Table 4 Comparison of existing C sequestration projections.

From: Quantifying the effectiveness of climate change mitigation through forest plantations and carbon sequestration with an integrated land-use model

Reference

Total C sequestration (Pg C yr-1)

Areal C sequestration (Mg C ha-1yr-1)

Period

Remarks

Global studies

This study (social potential)

0.12 – 0.17 0.68 – 1.33

0.9 – 1.3 0.8 – 1.3

2000–2050 2000–2100

Considering sequestration on abandoned agricultural land only

[10]

0.2–0.58

 

2008–2012

 

[22]

0.2 – 1

 

2000–2050

Conservative potential for 50-year period

[55]

0.3–2.9

0.8–1.6

2000–2075

Large variation due to different assumptions on yields

[61]

avg 1.04

 

1995–2095

 

[62]

0.15–0.8

 

2008–2012

 

[63]

0.6–1.2

 

2000–2050

Only in degraded land soils. Total potential is 30–60 Pg C.

Regional studies (Compared to Table 3)

[22]

0.02–0.05

  

Europe, a 100-year period

[23]

 

2–3.5

 

Average sequestration of tropical forests during an 80-year period

[55]

   

Only above-ground sequestration. soil decomposition fluxes excluded

  

0.6–1

 

Canada

  

0.5–11

 

USA (many studies summarized)

  

1.4–2.3

 

Western Europe

  

7.5–7.7

 

Australia

[64]

0.006

 

2010

EU25 countries

 

0.01

 

2020

 
 

0.02

 

2030

 

[65]

0.05 0.12

 

2100

EU15. only soils Wider Europe (excl. Russia). only soils

[66]

 

0.3–0.6

 

European forests during 2008–2012

[67]

 

0.35

 

North-west Russia

[68]

 

1.4

1999–2000

Canada

[69]

0.88

0.3

Current

Sink of all boreal and temperate forests

 

0.11

0.52

 

All European forests

 

0.43

0.48

 

All Russian forests

 

0.10

0.25

 

All Canadian forests

 

0.17

0.56

 

All US forests